His
Excellency Mr. Yoshinobu Nisaka, Ambassador of Japan to Brunei
Darussalam, Deputy Ministers, Permanent Secretaries, Senior Government
Officials, Invited Speakers, Ladies and Gentlemen.
It
is a great honour to me to be invited to officiate today's seminar
which hopefully could enrich everyone's understanding on how the public
and private sector in this country can further enhance our collaboration
towards a better and more prosperous Brunei Darussalam.
Towards
this, I must thank His Excellency Mr. Yoshinobu for his initiative in
organizing this intellectual discussion especially in bringing experts
from Japan, Mr. Kengo Nizumo and Mr. Risaburo Nezu who would add our
perspective on this topic.
I
subscribe to the notion and practice of public-private sector
partnership in developing an economy, and this has been proven to be
successful factor in many developed and developing economies. His
Excellency Mr. Yoshinobu has indicated that Japan had a shift in policy
whereby the burden of providing infrastructure such as roads is no
longer the sole responsibility of the Government. The private sector in
Japan has already been involved in infrastructural investment, ranging
from roads, industrial waters, harbours, communication and educational
services. I observe this is becoming common practice in many of our
neighbours.
Focusing our attention to Brunei Darussalam, the Government has genuine intention to develop the private sector.
I
recognize that the early history of our 5 year National Development
Plans which started in 1953 emphasised on the Government as the provider
of infrastructural development such as ports, water, sewerage and so
on. As a policy in the Development Plans, private sector's involvement
started to be recognized in the following National Development Plan of
1962 - 1966 whereby private sector's participation was promoted.
Specifically, I'm sure all of us would remember that from the 5th National
Development Plan (1986 - 1990) this particular objective of developing
'Rakyat Melayu' as leaders of industry and commerce has never been
deleted from the list of National Development Plan's objectives until
today.
We
have always been asking ourselves, how strong is our private sector as
our substitute in combating the danger of economic vulnerability when
the country faces the depletion of oil and gas.
Economic diversification has always been our national goal and we have never failed in our endeavor to find for economic niches.
Probably
there is a flip to the coin that Brunei Darussalam has been blessed
with significant quantities of oil and gas which somehow has caused the
local private sector to be involved only in small enterprises.
This
phenomena could be caused by constraints such as lack of available
capital, limited access to technology, poor market information and lack
of entrepreneurs and marketing skills.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I
believe that while the public sector provides the facilitative policy
and the infrastructure environment, the private sector has to respond to
that environment towards striving for optimal growth and development.
The
Government has committed to continuously create the right public
policy, the incentive structures and other infrastructure (both hardware
and software) which can enhance the public-private sectors cooperation.
We
want to realize the strategy of making the private sector as the engine
of growth through enhancing their ability to identify and realize
market opportunities.
About
the same time last year, His Excellency Mr. Yoshinobu organized a Forum
on e-Business. I wish to reiterate my Ministry's position on how
important and dominant e-Business is to our life now.
The Ministry of Communications has adopted a national vision of 'Kesejahteraan Rakyat 2024',
which is an encompassing vision to make Brunei Darussalam a country in
which its citizens continue to live in peace and harmony with
sustainable high standard of living.
To align itself to this assumed national vision, the Ministry of Communications has adopted a vision 'Service Hub 2024'
which aims for not just the creation of a growing and self-sustaining
domestic transport and communication industry but as well as making
Brunei as a competitive, efficient and significant regional service hub.
This is particularly important in our efforts to create an advanced Information Society and transform Brunei Darussalam into a knowledge-economysupported by modern transport and communications infrastructure.
To
realize this vision, the mission of the Ministry is the 'provision of a
safe, efficient, accessible and secured transport and communications
services" or SEAS.
This will call for the construction of physical infrastructures of world standard.
An outward looking policy and actions must be adopted to link Brunei Darussalam to the international community through
the transport and communication infrastructure and at the same time
bridge the BIMP-EAGA region to the rest of the world through Brunei
Darussalam.
Among others, Brunei Darussalam will aggressively pursue the liberalisation of air transport by entering into open sky agreement with all ASEAN members to realize the creation of an 'ASEAN Economic Community' envisioned by ASEAN Leaders.
In
this respect, it is envisaged that within the next 20 years, the
general direction of the Ministry of Communications and its departments
would be to continue and complete shifting its main roles from a
combination of tasks that include provision of public services, building
and operating infrastructure to solely responsible for policy-setting,
regulatory and facilitation of business and industry.
Provision
of services would be transferred to the private sector who is more
business focused. As a policy-maker, regulator and facilitator of
business and industry, the Ministry of Communications and its
departments would focus on providing a conducive legal and regulatory
environment that is flexible, responsive, which can promote innovation
and creativity.
As
a reliable engine of growth, we have to ensure that the private sector
is continuously strengthened and eventually become reliable in all
aspects.
I believe that the private sector that we have at the moment have the capabilities in venturing into new opportunities.
We don't have to nurture them anymore but they can already become reliable partners to the public sector.
Service
(information) industry vis-à-vis e-Business or e-Commerce is already
becoming our economic niche and probably an answer to our
diversification from oil and gas.
Big
allocation has been provided to make our Government to be e-efficient
and I'm sure this is also an area where our private sector can
participate and specialize in.
This
is knowledge based industry where if properly allocated, it would
benefit our people, the educational institutions and the country at
large.
The development of this industry will have direct impact on the productivity of our human capital.
The
Brunei Economic Development Board in its study had identified the
strength factors of this country which fulfill the criteria for a good
base for FDI.
Basically
we have sound macroeconomic fundamentals. We have what many more
progressive countries have to offer e.g. Luxemburg, Qatar, UAE and even
Singapore.
I
believe the answer to our economic diversification and to our future
growth and development is for both the public and private sectors to
synergise our strengths and weaknesses and WORK TOGETHER as a
CORPORATION.